THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE VULNERABILITY CONCEPT IN LAW FROM SOCIAL JUSTICE THEORIES

The pandemic has imposed a series of consequences for various sectors, be they economic, health, political or social, as well as an emergency regime at all levels of the Democratic State under the rule of law. The concept of vulnerability is constituted as a legal and political phenomenon, it also encompasses victimization, fragilities and citizen contingencies and their families face in the trajectory of their life cycle, due to social impositions, devolutions and policies. The reasoning must be comprehensive, insofar as it must be pursued taking into account the development (as premises that structure the concept), as well as the dispositive parts (an example of the relevant sentences that affect it). The privilege, the power and the capacity of the most powerful must be precisely combated, insofar as it legitimizes by difference, and erodes through the vulnerability of the weakest.